The world’s second-largest economy, China, has improved economic prospects, which have raised predictions that this will increase fuel demand. As a result, oil increased by roughly $1 a barrel on Friday and was on track to post a second consecutive weekly rise.
The International Energy Agency (IEA) predicted on Wednesday that the easing of COVID-19 limitations in China will lead to a record-high increase in world demand this year, a day after OPEC predicted a recovery in Chinese demand in 2023.
By 1:38 p.m. ET, Brent crude was up $1.24 cents, or 1.4%, to $87.40 per barrel (1828 GMT). The price of US crude rose 98 cents, or 1.2%, to $81.31.
Oil prices reached their highest point since December 1 on Thursday as the marketplace began to turn positive on China’s expected increase in oil demand in the year. In the event that most of the industrialized regions are able to escape recessions, analysts predict that the Chinese reopening will increase oil consumption and push oil prices higher.
According to calculations by Reuters’ Asia Commodities and Energy Columnist Clyde Russell based on Chinese data on imports, domestic output, and refinery processing rates, China probably upped the pace of crude oil storage the year before.
China’s imports might not be as robust as expected because of the increased amount of stock in commercial and tactical storage. However, it can also indicate that oil producers are getting ready for a spike in demand as the exit opens up in the upcoming months.
The market wants to hang onto long-term investors, according to Sukrit Vijayakar, director of energy consultancy Trifecta in Mumbai, in case China’s economy picks up again.
Data indicates a significant increase in travel in China following the relaxation of Covid-19 limitations, according to a note from ANZ commodity analysts, who cited a 22 percent increase in congestion on the roads so far this month compared to the same period last year in the 15 major Chinese cities.
Fatih Birol, the chairman of the International Energy Agency, warned on Friday that if the Chinese economy recovers as predicted by financial institutions, oil markets may become tighter this year.
At the annual World Economic Forum gathering in Davos, Birol told Reuters, “I wouldn’t be too comfortable about the market, and 2023 could be a year in which we anticipate tighter market opportunities than some peers may expect.
The market is preparing for additional sanctions against Russian oil, which will cause an increase in demand, according to ANZ analysts.
In addition to their price restriction on Russian crude, which has been in effect since December, and an EU ban on imports of Russian oil by sea, the European Union and the Group of Seven (G7) alliance will cap prices of Russian processed goods beginning on February 5.
In order to give time to evaluate the effects of the oil product price caps, the G7 has decided to postpone the assessment of the level of the minimum price on Russian oil until March, one month later than initially anticipated.
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